unable to bind listening socket for address '/run/php/php7.1-fpm.sock' no such file or directory
啟動命(ming)令(ling)：sudo /etc/init.d/php7-fpm start
php啟動的時候報這個(ge)錯誤！
手動(dong)創建 目錄 mkdir -pv /run/php/
1. 下(xia)載安(an)裝(zhuang)php7.0、php7.0-fpm及(ji)其他(ta)常(chang)用模塊
sudo apt-get install -y php7.0
sudo apt-get install -y php7.0-fpm
sudo apt-get install -y php-zip
sudo apt-get install -y php-dompdf
sudo apt-get install -y php-xml
sudo apt-get install -y php-mbstring
sudo apt-get install -y php-curl
sudo apt-get install -y php-mysql
2. 下(xia)載安裝Nginx（1.10.3）
sudo apt-get install -y nginx
1
3. 配置Nginx
修改/etc/nginx/sites-available下的default文件
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index.php index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
1
2
在server項中找到關于php的配(pei)置并(bing)啟(qi)用
location ~ \\.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#With php7.0-cgi alone:
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#With php7.0-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
4. 測試服務器
重啟Nginx：
重(zhong)啟php7.0-fpm
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart
sudo /etc/init.d/php7.0-fpm restart
1
2
在/var/www/html目錄下新建(jian)一(yi)個php文件
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.6 mysql-client-5.6途中會提示設置MySQL的密碼，安裝好后：
$ mysql -uroot -p
unable to bind listening socket for address '/run/php/php7.1-fpm.sock' no such file or directory
啟動命(ming)令(ling)：sudo /etc/init.d/php7-fpm start
php啟動的時候報這個(ge)錯誤！
手動(dong)創建 目錄 mkdir -pv /run/php/
Ubuntu 16.04下(xia)(xia)載軟(ruan)件(jian)速(su)度有點慢，因為默認(ren)的(de)是從國(guo)外下(xia)(xia)載軟(ruan)件(jian)，那就(jiu)更換到國(guo)內比較好(hao)的(de)快速(su)更新源（就(jiu)是這(zhe)些軟(ruan)件(jian)所(suo)在的(de)服(fu)務器(qi)），一(yi)般直(zhi)接百度Ubuntu更新源就(jiu)能出來一(yi)大堆，這(zhe)時候最好(hao)是找和(he)自己Ubuntu版(ban)本一(yi)致的(de)更新源，我(wo)的(de)Ubuntu版(ban)本是16.04，下(xia)(xia)面是我(wo)找到的(de)一(yi)個比較好(hao)的(de)更新源。
1.尋找(zhao)國內鏡像源
//mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/
2.配(pei)置source list源
sources.list系統自帶的，源是來Ubuntu的官網！安(an)裝包比較慢，所以最好切換成國內的
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:~$ cd /etc/apt
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ vim sources.list
# 默認注釋(shi)了源(yuan)碼鏡像以提高 apt update 速(su)度，如(ru)有需要(yao)可自(zi)行取消注釋(shi)
deb //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 預發布軟件源，不建議啟用
# deb //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
3. 更新源(yuan)
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get update
命中:1 //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
命中:2 //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
命中:3 //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
命中:4 //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
正在讀取軟件包列表(biao)... 完成
測(ce)試：安裝(zhuang)sl包
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get install sl
linuxidc.com@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sl
4.其他一些命令
sudo apt-get update 更新(xin)源
sudo apt-get install package 安裝(zhuang)包(bao)
sudo apt-get remove package 刪(shan)除包
sudo apt-cache search package 搜索軟件包
sudo apt-cache show package 獲取(qu)包(bao)的相關信息，如(ru)說明、大(da)小、版(ban)本等
sudo apt-get install package --reinstall 重新安裝包
sudo apt-get -f install 修復(fu)安裝
sudo apt-get remove package --purge 刪除包(bao)，包(bao)括配置文件(jian)等
sudo apt-get build-dep package 安裝相(xiang)關的編譯環(huan)境
sudo apt-get upgrade 更新已安裝的包(bao)
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade 升級系統
sudo apt-cache depends package 了(le)解使用該包(bao)(bao)依(yi)賴那些包(bao)(bao)
sudo apt-cache rdepends package 查看(kan)該包(bao)被(bei)哪些(xie)包(bao)依賴
sudo apt-get source package 下載該包的源代碼(ma)
sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get autoclean 清理(li)無用的包
sudo apt-get check 檢查是否有(you)損壞的(de)依賴
deb //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get -y upgrade//更新(xin)一下列表
docker run -it -d --name webln -p 80:80 -v /d/dockerwww:/mmt/www lnweb /bin/bash
